FEATURES OF THE FUNCTIONING OF ECO-INDUSTRIAL PARKS IN THE DEVELOPED COUNTRIES OF THE WORLD
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.56197/2786-5827/2024-3-4-8Keywords:
eco-industrial park, industrial park, innovative activity, innovative infrastructure, innovative development modelAbstract
Introduction. In Ukraine, during the war and post-war periods, the issue of socio-economic development on an innovative basis is important. The development of eco-industrial parks can serve as one of such important and promising directions in today's conditions in Ukraine. In the implementation of a successful innovative model through the development of eco-industrial parks, as evidenced by international experience, a decisive role is played by the system of state regulation, which operates effective coordination-integration, administrative-fiscal financial-investment levers and tools of strategic, regulatory, legal and resource provision of the state economic politicians In Ukraine, due to the attack of the Russian Federation in the field of innovative development, the state priority should be the solution of the extremely difficult task, which consists in ending the war, liberating the territories of Ukraine from the aggressor of the Russian Federation, restoring the socio-economic development of the country's regions, and creating and developing eco-industrial parks.
Materials and methods. The information base of the research was made up of informational and statistical materials, regulatory and legal acts of the development of eco-industrial parks. The positive international experience of the development of eco-industrial parks can be used in Ukraine in the war and post-war periods for the purpose of economic recovery of the country.
Results and discussion. As a result of the research of international experience regarding the functioning of eco-industrial parks, it was found that there are the main factors of their functioning in the countries. Unlike the countries of the world, there are factors in Ukraine that restrain their development, in particular, the presence of military actions in connection with russia's attack on Ukraine. In this regard, the global and domestic experience of eco-industrial functioning in the war and post-war periods was analyzed. Peculiarities of institutional support for the functioning of eco-industrial parks are considered.
Conclusions. Based on the study of the peculiarities of the functioning of eco-industrial parks, proposals have been developed for their activation in Ukraine during the war and post-war periods. A significant development is the development of proposals for the activities of eco-industrial parks in Ukraine, taking into account the peculiarities of the experience of countries around the world.
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